This is because the sun is always in the southern half of the sky in the northern hemisphere.
Optimal angle for solar panels pennsylvania.
Similarly you can calculate the angle for winter by adding 15.
Since solar panels are more productive when the sun s rays are perpendicular to their surfaces the certainly best orientation is the one directly true south azimuth angle 180.
Whatever your latitude is you can subtract 15 from it to calculate the angle for summer.
There are two methods for calculating the tilt angle for solar panels.
If you live in the southern hemisphere face them north.
For the best results solar panels should be oriented towards the south.
If your latitude is between 25 and 50 use the latitude times 0 76 plus 3 1 degrees.
If your latitude is below 25 use the latitude times 0 87.
That s because you ll get way more sunlight hitting the roof thereby converting into way more energy.
The optimum tilt angle is calculated by adding 15 degrees to your latitude during winter and subtracting 15 degrees from your latitude during summer.
Optimal azimuth angle for solar panels for best results your solar panels should face toward the equator.
While the angle of your solar panels is important a more important factor in your energy production is going to be the direction your panels face.
Subtract 15 degrees from the latitude at your location during summer and add 15 degrees to your latitude during winter.
On the contrary in the countries of the southern hemisphere such as south africa and australia the best orientation is true north.
The summer optimum tilt angle on the other hand will be 34 15 19.
Orientation of the panels.
For a precise method use the second formula on this page to calculate tilt angle.
To get the best out of your photovoltaic panels you need to angle them towards the sun.
If you live in the northern hemisphere face them south.
This solar angle calculator tells you the optimum angle to get the best out of your system.
The optimum angle varies throughout the year depending on the seasons and your location and this calculator shows the difference in sun.
What s the best angle for solar panels.
True south or the geographic south will yield the best results overall.
Both of these angles require latitude degrees.
Use one of these formulas to find the best angle from the horizontal at which the panel should be tilted.
In pennsylvania the average solar payback period is 10 66 years.
Ideally you want your solar system to be on the area of your roof that faces south specifically southwest.
Regardless of the exact cost of installation there are many affordable financing options for solar panel systems.